Brazil and the EU, side by side

LGPD vs GDPR for cookies

The LGPD and the GDPR ask almost the same of a cookie banner. Here is what changes for a site that serves both Brazil and Europe, point by point.

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Live scan · What CookieInspector capturesEvidence-based
Page load0.00s
Signals captured0.42s
Banner shown1.10s
Report ready
Cookies & local storagecaptured
Third-party scriptsflagged
Consent signalsverified
Network requestslogged
For a cookie bannerLGPD (Brazil)GDPR + ePrivacy (EU)
Consent modelOpt-in for non-essential cookies; audience analytics may use legitimate interest in limited casesOpt-in for everything not strictly necessary
Reject on the first layerRecommended by the ANPD cookie guideExpected by EU regulators
Pre-ticked boxes, implied consentNot recommended by the ANPD cookie guideInvalid (CJEU, Planet49)
Withdrawing consentAn own mechanism, as easy as giving consent; browser settings are not enoughAs easy as giving consent (GDPR Art. 7(3))
LanguageCookie information only in a foreign language is flaggedLanguage of the audience
Privacy contactEncarregado contact published, preferably on the siteDPO contact where a DPO exists
Maximum fine2% of revenue in Brazil, capped at R$ 50 million per infringementUp to €20 million or 4% of global turnover
01

What is the same

Both expect consent before non-essential cookies, a real choice to refuse, no pre-ticked boxes, clear information about purposes and an easy way to withdraw consent.

A banner built well for the GDPR is most of the way to the LGPD.

02

Analytics: the main difference

The ANPD's guide accepts legitimate interest for audience analytics in limited contexts: aggregated data, no profiling and no combination with other tracking. Under the EU's ePrivacy rules, analytics usually needs consent unless a narrow exemption applies.

A standard setup that shares data with an advertising platform is unlikely to fit the ANPD's conditions, so treat it as consent-based in both.

03

What to add for Brazil

Show cookie information in Portuguese to Brazilian visitors, publish the contact of your encarregado (data protection officer), and keep a way to reopen cookie preferences after the first choice.

04

Checking both with one scan

The behaviour both laws care about is the same: what loads before consent and whether visitors can say no.

A CookieInspector scan shows both, with evidence for every request.

How we differ

“One scan, two rulebooks: the evidence is the same for the LGPD and the GDPR, and the report shows it request by request.”

Frequently asked questions

Is a GDPR-compliant cookie banner compliant with the LGPD?

Mostly. You may also need Portuguese-language cookie information for Brazilian visitors and a published contact for your encarregado (data protection officer).

Can analytics run without consent under the LGPD?

In limited contexts, according to the ANPD guide: aggregated data, no profiling and no combination with other trackers. Otherwise, rely on consent.

Which fines are higher?

The GDPR's cap is higher: up to €20 million or 4% of global turnover. The LGPD caps fines at 2% of revenue in Brazil, up to R$ 50 million per infringement.

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